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Accountability dossier

A researched record: identity and roles, money, inspection findings, litigation and harm, with every claim carrying its source.

ADELANTO, CA · Contract detention facility

Adelanto ICE Processing Center

ICE's published operating figures for this facility, joined to the federal award records this project holds for it.

Also in Inside Detention

What does an inspection grade mean when independent investigators and a federal court identify serious problems?

Open the facility autopsy

01

What ICE publishes

FY2026 average daily population
1,686.4

ICE's own fiscal-year average, not a bed count and not a point-in-time headcount.

Average of that population convicted or with pending charges
652.8

ICE's classification, reproduced as published. This is an ICE administrative classification. Pending charges are not convictions, and this field is not population-level crime-rate evidence.

Average length of stay
51.9 days
Guaranteed minimum
640

A population level a contract treats as guaranteed. The workbook prints the number, not the price.

Last inspection end
September 18, 2025
Last final rating
Pass

ICE workbook data pull, 2026-07-20

02

Money this project traces here

A

Accountability dossier

Federal inspectors documented nooses in cells at Adelanto in 2018. ICE's own oversight division re-inspected the facility in 2019, a federal class action over pandemic conditions ended in a court-approved settlement, and ICE has disclosed a death of a person held here. The money record and the conditions record are kept in separate lanes below.

Complete dossier · Last reviewed August 20, 2026

Identity, roles, population, inspections, litigation and an officially disclosed death are all sourced to primary records.

Evidence chain · every edge labelled by what the record establishes

01

Public money

  • U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement — appropriated detention funding

02

Award

  • CONT_AWD_70CDCR26FR0000028_7012_70CDCR20D00000009_7012

03

Contractor / operator

  • THE GEO GROUP, INC. — award recipient
  • The GEO Group, Inc. — operator

04

Facility

  • Adelanto ICE Processing Center

05

Findings

  • 6 published inspection, litigation, and harm records

public money → award · Observed

Federal award records obligate money under 1 award ID naming this facility as a place of performance.

What this does not establish

The award record does not establish how much has been paid out, nor that the appropriation was passed for this facility specifically.

Harm records indexed here (observed / attributed)
1 / 0

Observed means an official record documents it. Attributed means a named source reached the finding. The two are never summed.

Inspection and oversight records
4
Legal instrument, litigation and complaint records
1

These are counts of records indexed by this project, not counts of everything that happened. They are never summed into a score.

B

Who is involved, and on what basis

  • Federal agencyU.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement

    No effective period printed in the indexed record

    ICE lists the facility in its own detention-management workbook and awards the orders indexed here.

    What this does not establish

    Agency custody does not establish who owns or operates the physical facility.

  • Award recipientTHE GEO GROUP, INC.

    December 20, 2025 — December 19, 2026

    Named as the award recipient on 70CDCR26FR0000028, which records this facility as a place of performance.

    What this does not establish

    Holding an award for services at a facility does not establish that the recipient owns, operates, or controls it.

  • No effective period printed in the indexed record

    The DHS inspector general's 2018 management alert describes Adelanto as a facility operated by GEO Group under contract, which is a source outside the award record stating who runs the site.

    What this does not establish

    The inspector general's description of the operator on the 2018 inspection dates does not establish ownership, present-day operation, or control of every function inside the facility.

C

Money, population, inspections, litigation and harm on one calendar

The facility record beside the money record

Lanes are shown side by side because they share a facility and a calendar, not a cause. Chronological proximity does not establish causation.

Only dated events are plotted. Records carrying an as-of or dataset-cutoff date, such as ICE’s fiscal-year population aggregates, are listed in the table instead, because a data-pull date is not the date something happened.

Facility evidence records by date, lane, evidence status and source.
DateLaneRecordStatus
Jul 10, 2014Inspections and oversightICE compliance inspection, July 8-10, 2014ICE's Office of Detention Oversight inspected the same Adelanto site, then recorded under an earlier facility name, against the detention standards.ICE Office of Detention OversightAttributed finding
Apr 14, 2017Observed and attributed harmDeath disclosed by ICE, April 2017ICE disclosed that a Mexican national detained at Adelanto was transferred to a Victorville hospital and died there. ICE's notice states the cause as internal bleeding.U.S. Immigration and Customs EnforcementObserved / verified
Sep 27, 2018Inspections and oversightInspector general management alert: nooses, segregation and medical careThe DHS inspector general reported that during an unannounced visit staff found detainee-made nooses in cells, found segregation used improperly, and identified medical-care problems, which the alert states violated ICE's 2011 detention standards and posed significant health and safety risks.DHS Office of Inspector GeneralAttributed finding
Oct 11, 2018Inspections and oversightContracted annual inspection of Adelanto East, October 2018A contractor engaged by ICE recorded an annual inspection of the East building against the 2011 detention standards during October 9-11, 2018.The Nakamoto Group for ICEAttributed finding
Mar 14, 2019Inspections and oversightICE follow-up compliance inspection, March 12-14, 2019ICE's Office of Detention Oversight conducted a follow-up compliance inspection of Adelanto against the detention standards after the inspector general's 2018 alert.ICE Office of Detention OversightAttributed finding
Apr 13, 2020Litigation and corrective actionRoman v. Wolf: class action over pandemic conditionsPeople detained at Adelanto filed a federal class habeas action in April 2020 alleging unconstitutional conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The court certified a class; plaintiffs' counsel records that the court granted final approval of a settlement.U.S. District Court for the Central District of California (via CourtListener)ACLU of Southern California (counsel for plaintiffs)Allegation
Jan 27, 2026Money and award actionsAward signed — 70CDCR26FR0000028Description as recorded: “DETENTION AND TRANSPORTATION SERVICES AT ADELANTO ICE PROCESSING CENTER FOR LOS ANGELES AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY”USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service (USAspending.gov)Observed / verified
Apr 30, 2026Money and award actionsModification P00001 — funding only action — 70CDCR26FR0000028Description as recorded: “FUNDING DETENTION AND TRANSPORTATION SERVICES AT ADELANTO ICE PROCESSING CENTER IN SUPPORT OF THE LOS ANGELES AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY”USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service (USAspending.gov)Observed / verified
Jun 10, 2026Money and award actionsModification P00002 — funding only action — 70CDCR26FR0000028Description as recorded: “ADD FUNDING FOR DETENTION AND TRANSPORTATION SERVICES AT ADELANTO ICE PROCESSING CENTER IN SUPPORT OF THE LOS ANGELES AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY”USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service (USAspending.gov)Observed / verified
Jul 24, 2026Money and award actionsModification P00003 — funding only action — 70CDCR26FR0000028Description as recorded: “ADD FUNDING FOR DETENTION AND TRANSPORTATION SERVICES AT ADELANTO ICE PROCESSING CENTER IN SUPPORT OF THE LOS ANGELES AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY”USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service (USAspending.gov)Observed / verified
Dec 19, 2026Money and award actionsCurrent period of performance ends — 70CDCR26FR0000028End of the currently funded ordering period on the federal record. It is not a closeout date and it does not establish that work stopped.USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service (USAspending.gov)Observed / verified
Dec 19, 2029Money and award actionsPotential period ends if every option is exercised — 70CDCR26FR0000028Latest end date reachable under the award if the government exercises all remaining options. The record does not establish that it will.USAspending.govU.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service (USAspending.gov)Observed / verified
As of Jul 20, 2026Population and capacityFiscal 2026 average daily populationICE reports this facility's average daily population for fiscal 2026 in its detention-management workbook. It is a fiscal-year average, not a bed count and not a headcount on any given day.U.S. Immigration and Customs EnforcementObserved / verified
As of Jul 20, 2026Population and capacityFiscal 2026 average length of stayICE reports the average number of days people spent in custody at this facility in fiscal 2026.U.S. Immigration and Customs EnforcementObserved / verified
As of Jul 20, 2026Population and capacityContracted guaranteed minimumICE's workbook prints a guaranteed minimum population level for this facility. The workbook prints the number; it does not print the price attached to it.U.S. Immigration and Customs EnforcementObserved / verified
D

Inspections, findings and litigation

An ICE compliance rating records the agency's own determination against its detention standards on the inspection dates. It does not establish that no harm or deficiency occurred.

July 10, 2014 · Inspections and oversightAttributed finding

ICE compliance inspection, July 8-10, 2014

ICE's Office of Detention Oversight inspected the same Adelanto site, then recorded under an earlier facility name, against the detention standards.

Locator
Inspection dates July 8-10, 2014
Linked to this facility by
Reviewed alias: the report's address and field office match the Adelanto facility indexed here.

What this does not establish

An inspection record does not establish the conditions before or after those dates.

September 27, 2018 · Inspections and oversightAttributed finding

Inspector general management alert: nooses, segregation and medical care

The DHS inspector general reported that during an unannounced visit staff found detainee-made nooses in cells, found segregation used improperly, and identified medical-care problems, which the alert states violated ICE's 2011 detention standards and posed significant health and safety risks.

Locator
OIG-18-86
Linked to this facility by
The report names the Adelanto ICE Processing Center in its title.

What this does not establish

The alert is the inspector general's finding about conditions observed on those dates. It does not establish that any specific person was harmed, nor that any contract action caused what inspectors saw.

October 11, 2018 · Inspections and oversightAttributed finding

Contracted annual inspection of Adelanto East, October 2018

A contractor engaged by ICE recorded an annual inspection of the East building against the 2011 detention standards during October 9-11, 2018.

Locator
Cover letter dated October 11, 2018
Linked to this facility by
The cover letter names Adelanto ICE Processing Center East.

What this does not establish

A contracted annual inspection is paid for by the agency being inspected. Its rating is not an independent safety determination and does not establish that no deficiency existed.

March 14, 2019 · Inspections and oversightAttributed finding

ICE follow-up compliance inspection, March 12-14, 2019

ICE's Office of Detention Oversight conducted a follow-up compliance inspection of Adelanto against the detention standards after the inspector general's 2018 alert.

Locator
ERO Los Angeles field office, inspection dates March 12-14, 2019
Linked to this facility by
The report names the facility, city and field office on its cover page.

What this does not establish

An ICE inspection is the agency reviewing its own contracted facility against its own standards. It is not an independent finding of safety.

April 13, 2020 · Litigation and corrective actionAllegation

Roman v. Wolf: class action over pandemic conditions

People detained at Adelanto filed a federal class habeas action in April 2020 alleging unconstitutional conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic. The court certified a class; plaintiffs' counsel records that the court granted final approval of a settlement.

Locator
No. 5:20-cv-00768 (C.D. Cal.)
Procedural status
Class certified; resolved by court-approved settlement per plaintiffs' counsel
Linked to this facility by
The docket caption and pleadings name the Adelanto facility.

What this does not establish

A complaint states what plaintiffs allege. A settlement resolves a case without a court finding that the allegations are true.

E

Harm recorded in the sources indexed here

April 14, 2017 · Observed and attributed harmObserved / verified

Death disclosed by ICE, April 2017

ICE disclosed that a Mexican national detained at Adelanto was transferred to a Victorville hospital and died there. ICE's notice states the cause as internal bleeding.

Locator
ICE news release, April 14, 2017
Linked to this facility by
ICE's own notice names Adelanto as the facility of detention.

What this does not establish

The notice establishes a death in custody and ICE's stated cause. It does not establish that the death was preventable, that care was inadequate, or that any contractor or contract action was responsible.

F

What this dossier does and does not establish

Establishes

  • Federal inspectors recorded specific, dated conditions findings at this facility in 2018, and ICE re-inspected it in 2019.
  • A federal class action over pandemic conditions was filed, certified, and settled with court approval.
  • ICE has disclosed at least one death of a person detained here.
  • ICE reports a fiscal 2026 average daily population and average length of stay for this facility.

What this does not establish

  • That any award, modification, or payment indexed here caused any condition, illness, or death at this facility.
  • That the conditions inspectors documented in 2018 or 2019 persist today.
  • That the facility is safe or unsafe. No source indexed here makes that determination, and this project does not score facilities.
  • That allegations in the pandemic litigation are established facts. The case settled without findings of fact.

Reviewed name matches

  • Adelanto Detention Facility — ICE's 2014 compliance inspection uses this earlier name for the same Adelanto, California site inspected under the same ERO Los Angeles field office.
  • Adelanto ICE Processing Center East — ICE's facility-inspection library records an annual inspection of the East building of the same Adelanto complex.
G

Open research questions

These are the gaps the reviewed record set names. A question listed here is unanswered, not answered in the facility's favour, and this list does not claim to cover everything unknown about the facility.

  1. No civil rights memorandum found in the published DHS collection

    Searched — nothing released

    On the search date, the DHS Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties published collection contained no investigation or recommendation memorandum naming this facility. This is a search result, not an event, so it is not plotted on the timeline and not counted as legal evidence. Locator: CRCL recommendation and investigation memoranda collection.

    Collection searched · August 20, 2026 · not an event date

    What this does not establish

    Absence from the published collection does not establish that no complaint was filed, investigated, or substantiated. CRCL does not publish every memorandum.

  2. Whether the recommendations in OIG-18-86 were closed as implemented is not established by the documents indexed here.

    Open — no search recorded

    Dossier last reviewed · August 20, 2026 · not an event date

  3. No inspection report later than 2019 for this facility has been located in ICE's published inspection library.

    Open — no search recorded

    Dossier last reviewed · August 20, 2026 · not an event date

H

Dossier sources

Company-level political and lobbying records

GEO Group holds recipient, operator roles established here by a cited record.

Political finance and lobbying records for GEO Group

These are company-wide records. They are not allocated to this facility and do not establish that political activity caused any award or facility decision.

05

Award and harm sources